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National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) conducted a Multi-State Mock Exercise on earthquake in Delhi (all 11 districts) and the National Capital Region - Haryana (4 districts - Jhajjhar, Faridabad, Gurugram and Sonipat) and Uttar Pradesh (3 districts - Gautam Buddh Nagar, Ghaziabad and Meerut) today (June 28, 2019).
The Earthquake Mock Exercise was aimed to practise the preparedness and response mechanism of the State Governments to mitigate the impact of a high intensity earthquake. Earthquake Mock Exercise was conducted in collaboration with the respective State Disaster Management Authorities (SDMAs).
Meanwhile Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi also laid emphasis on Disaster Resilience Infrastructure. Indias initiative for #Coalition for #DisasterResilientInfrastructure will help in the development of appropriate infrastructure to face natural calamities by the least developed and developing countries. - PM Modi #BRICS#G20Summit
Shri Anil Baijal, Lt. Governor of Delhi and Shri Arvind Kejriwal, Chief Minister of Delhi were briefed at the Emergency Operation Centre (EOC) of Divisional Commissioner, Delhi.
During this Earthquake Mock Exercise, preparedness activities were reviewed through interaction with the Chief Secretary and senior officials; and a decision was taken to take up certain major initiatives in a time-bound manner.
Shri Baijal and Shri Kejriwal requested NDMA to assist the State Government in this regard. Lt. Gen. N. C. Marwah (Retd.), Member, NDMA, assured them requisite support. Later, they all visited Bara Hindu Rao Hospital, one of the sites for this simulation Earthquake Mock Exercise.
Shri Manohar Lal Khattar, Chief Minister of Haryana, reviewed activities at the EOC in Faridabad and witnessed National Disaster Response Forces (NDRF) action in rescue operation.
The Earthquake Mock Exercise simulated an earthquake measuring 7 on the Richter Scale with its epicentre in Sohna, Haryana. It started with sirens indicating the occurrence of tremors. Everybody ducked under the tables while covering their heads.
Once the tremors stopped, evacuation drills were conducted. Soon afterwards, Emergency Operation Centres (EOCs) were activated at the State/ District levels, damage assessed, rescue teams formed under Incident Commanders and dispatched to their respective locations.
Rescue drills were conducted in coordination with various agencies, such as the Army, Air Force, Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs)/ Central Police Organisation (CPO), NDRF, Traffic Police, Fire Fighting department, and Civil Defence.
Better coordination among various agencies is of utmost importance and often the key to a successful post-disaster response, said Lt. Gen. N. C. Marwah (Retd.). He also emphasised on the need for regularly conducting such exercises in Delhi-NCR as the region falls in the high-risk seismic zone IV and III.
In the debriefing exercise carried out after the drill, participants brought out shortcomings and ways to address them.
This Earthquake Mock Exercise is the first in a series of mock exercises on various disasters that will be conducted under the Centres 100-day Action Plan on disaster preparedness.
While an Exercise has been conducted ahead of the upcoming Amarnath Yatra, other exercises include a flood and an earthquake preparedness exercise in July in Uttar Pradesh and Himachal Pradesh, respectively. These exercises culminate into a Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief (HADR) exercise in Tamil Nadu in August.
Emergency Manager magazine thinks that such excercises are very benificial for political leaders,officials and agencies involved in disaster management.The success in any Emergency Management #emergencymanagement operation depends on coordination and resource sharing efforts of various stake holders. However,during this exercise the level of involvement of officials and politicians was less.It must be increased as they are the real decision makers and opinion makers in case of disasters.
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