How to prevent elderly population from Covid -19 infection? is a common query by readers of Emergency Manager. COVID 19 is infecting old age persons (more than 60 years) more severely.

All 3 deaths of COVID 19 occured in old persons in India. In China,Italy and Iran mostly old people are dying.

Emergency manager magazine talked with many doctors and emergency management experts to write this story.

WHO says While we are still learning about how COVID-2019 affects people, older persons and persons with pre-existing medical conditions (such as high blood pressure, heart disease, lung disease, cancer or diabetes) appear to develop serious illness more often than others.

Who are at high risk for COVID 19 infection?

It is seen that following groups are at greater risk for COVID 19 infection

What are the symptoms of COVID-19?

• Fever
• Cough
• Shortness of breath
• Headache
• Sore throat

How elderly people can be protected from COVID 19?

• Elderly people should not be allowed to go out of the house like hospitals, markets or crowded places,unless very necessary.
• They should take good diet and keep themselves hydrated.
• Elderly should take all precautions like maintaining 6 feet distance from people having flu like symptoms and touching others.
• All elective surgeries, like cataract surgery/ any surgery that can be done afterwards should be postponed.
• Taking multi-vitamines especially vitamin C will help in improving immunity.
• Avoid travel.
• Stay home when a old person is sick.If infected with COVID 19 contact government health workers for proper guidelines.
• Clean and disinfect objects and surfaces which are being frequently touched using a regular household disinfectant spray or wipe.
• Practice good respiratory and hand hygiene.
• Cover your cough and sneezes.
• Wash your hands often (for at least 20 seconds) and use an alcohol-based hand sanitizer which has at least 70% alcohol in it.
• Wash face with soap and water regularly.
• Stay happy and avoid depression.
• Talk with friend,relative,health workers and get updates.
• Inform health workers/relatives if you fall sick and you are alone at home.